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Question

Biology Question on Cell: the unit of life

According to fluid mosaic model, plasma membrane is composed of

A

phospholipids and oligosaccharides

B

phospholipids and hemicellulose

C

phospholipids and integral proteins

D

phospholipids and extrinsic as well as intrinsic proteins

Answer

phospholipids and extrinsic as well as intrinsic proteins

Explanation

Solution

?luid Mosaic Model' was proposed by Singer and Nicholson as the generalized model for structure of all cell membranes. According to the fluid mosaic model, the cell membrane consists of a highly viscous fluid matrix of two layers of phospholipid molecules. Protein molecules occur not in a continuous layer but as separate particles asymmetrically arranged in a mosaic pattern. Some of these (peripheral/extrinsic proteins) are loosely bound at the polar surfaces of lipid layers while others (integral/intrinsic proteins) penetrate deeply into the lipid layer.