Question
Question: According to Charles' law, what is the volume of a gas?...
According to Charles' law, what is the volume of a gas?
Solution
The general gas equation, commonly known as the ideal gas law, is the state equation of a hypothetical ideal gas. Although it has numerous drawbacks, it is a decent approximation of the behaviour of various gases under many situations. Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron originally articulated it in 1834 as a mixture of empirical Boyle's law, Charles' law, Avogadro's law, and Gay-law. Lussac's The empirical version of the ideal gas law is as follows: Pv = nRT
Complete answer:
The volume of an ideal gas is exactly proportional to the absolute temperature under constant pressure, according to Charles law. When the pressure exerted on a sample of a dry gas is held constant, the Kelvin temperature and volume will be in direct proportion, according to the law. Jacques Charles, a French scientist, developed this law around the year 1780. In his unpublished book, he goes into great detail on this law.
Charles' Law, commonly known as the law of volumes, describes how a gas expands as the temperature rises. A drop in temperature, on the other hand, will result in a decrease in volume. When comparing a material under two distinct situations, we may write the following from the previous statement:
T1V1=T2V2orV1V2=T1T2orV1T2=V2T1
This equation shows that when the absolute temperature of the gas rises, the volume of the gas rises in proportion. To put it another way, Charle's law is a variant of the ideal gas law. The law applies to ideal gases that are maintained at constant pressure but have varying temperatures and volumes.
According to Charles Law, volume is proportional to kinetic energy, which is measured in degrees K ( absolute temperature).
The kinetic energy of a gas is measured by its volume. The volume of a gas is zero at absolute zero (−273oCor 0K). According to Charles law, as the temperature rises, so does the volume.
Note:
Here are some examples that can help you learn Charle's law quickly. When you take a basketball outside on the ground in the winter, the ball shrinks as the temperature drops. The sole need to check the pressure in your automobile tyres while going outside on chilly days is for this reason. This is true of any inflated item, which is why checking the pressure in your automobile tyres as the temperature lowers is a smart idea.