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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

According to Bohr's model, relation between the radius of an orbit and principal quantum number is

A

r1n r \propto \frac{1}{n}

B

r1n2 r \propto \frac{1}{n^2}

C

rnr \propto n

D

rn2r \propto n^2

Answer

rn2r \propto n^2

Explanation

Solution

Radius of a Bohr's orbit is given by r=n2h24π2mkZe2(where,k=14πε0)r = \frac{n^{2}h^{2}}{4\pi^{2} mkZe^{2}} \quad\left({\text{where}} , k = \frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}}\right) rn2 \therefore r \propto n^{2}