Question
Question: A boy throws a cricket ball from the boundary to the wicket keeper. If the frictional force due to a...
A boy throws a cricket ball from the boundary to the wicket keeper. If the frictional force due to air (fa) cannot be ignored, the forces acting on the ball at the position X are represented by

A
Option A
B
Option B
C
Option C
D
Option D
Answer
Option B
Explanation
Solution
At position X, the forces acting on the cricket ball are:
- Gravitational Force (W): This force acts vertically downwards.
- Air Frictional Force (fa): This force opposes the instantaneous velocity (v) of the ball.
The diagram shows the trajectory of the ball and indicates the velocity vector at position X pointing upwards and to the right. Therefore, the air frictional force must act in the direction opposite to this velocity, i.e., downwards and to the left. A correct representation of the forces will show a vector pointing vertically downwards (for gravity) and a vector pointing from X in the direction opposite to the velocity vector (for air friction).