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Question

Physics Question on Semiconductor electronics: materials, devices and simple circuits

A Zener diode, having breakdown voltage equal to 15V15\,V, is used in a voltage regulator circuit shown in figure. The current through the diode is

A

5 mA

B

10 mA

C

15 mA

D

20 mA

Answer

5 mA

Explanation

Solution

I1=151kΩ=15mAI _{1}=\frac{15}{1 \,k \,\Omega}=15\, mA
I=2015250=20mAI =\frac{20-15}{250}=20 \,mA
I2=II1=20mA15mA=5mAI _{2}= I - I _{1}=20\, mA -15\, mA =5\, mA