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Question: A wooden door, 2m 8cm high and 1.2m wide has 4 glass panes fitted on it. Each pane is 40cm by 20cm, ...

A wooden door, 2m 8cm high and 1.2m wide has 4 glass panes fitted on it. Each pane is 40cm by 20cm, what is the area of the wood?

Explanation

Solution

Hint: In this question we are given the dimension of rectangular wooden door and dimension of rectangular glass panes. We can find the area of wood by subtracting the area of glass panes from the area of the door using the formula of area of rectangle = length×breadth{\text{length}} \times {\text{breadth}}.

Complete step-by-step answer:
First, we have to convert all measurements either in meter or in centimeter
So, Height of wooden door =2m8cm=2×100+8=208cm [1m = 100cm] = 2m8cm = 2 \times 100 + 8 = 208cm{\text{ [}}\because {\text{1m = 100cm]}}
Width of wooden door = 1.2m=1.2×100=120cm1.2m = 1.2 \times 100 = 120cm

Area of wooden door
=208×120 =24960cm2  = 208 \times 120 \\\ = 24960c{m^2} \\\
Length of glass pane = 40cm40cm
Width of glass pane = 20cm20cm

Area of one glass pane
=40×20 =800cm2  = 40 \times 20 \\\ = 800c{m^2} \\\
Area of wood = Area of Wooden door – Area of 4 glass pane
=249604×800 =249603200 =21769cm2 or =2176010000m2 [1m2=10000cm2] =2.176m2  = 24960 - 4 \times 800 \\\ = 24960 - 3200 \\\ = 21769c{m^2} \\\ or \\\ = \dfrac{{21760}}{{10000}}{m^2}{\text{ }}\left[ {\because 1{m^2} = 10000c{m^2}} \right] \\\ = 2.176{m^2} \\\

Therefore, the area of wood is 2.176m22.176{m^2}

Note: In order to solve such types of problems students must remember the area of basic geometrical figures and also extra care must be taken for practical problems in order to remove some parts of the area from the figure.