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Question

Physics Question on Waves

A wire of length LL and mass per unit length 6.0×103kgm16.0 \times 10^{-3} \,kgm^{-1} is put under tension of 540N540\, N. Two consecutive frequencies that it resonates at are: 420Hz420\, Hz and 490Hz490 \,Hz. Then LL in meters is :

A

8.1m8.1\,m

B

2.1m2.1\,m

C

1.1m1.1\,m

D

5.1m5.1\,m

Answer

2.1m2.1\,m

Explanation

Solution

nv2=420\frac{nv}{2\ell} = 420
(n+1)v2=490\frac{\left(n+1\right)v}{2\ell} = 490
v2=70\frac{v}{2\ell} = 70
=v140=11405406×103=114090×103\ell = \frac{v}{140} = \frac{1}{140}\sqrt{\frac{540}{6\times10^{-3}}} = \frac{1}{140}\sqrt{90\times10^{3}}
=300140=2.142\ell = \frac{300}{140} = 2.142