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Question: A wire forming a loop is dipped into soap solution and taken out so that a film of soap solution and...

A wire forming a loop is dipped into soap solution and taken out so that a film of soap solution and taken out so that a film of soap solution is formed. A thread of length 6.28 cm is gently put on the film and film is pricked with a needle inside the loop. Find the tension in the thread if surface tension of soap solution is 0.03 Nm-1.

A

18.84 × 10-4N

B

6 × 10-14N

C

3 × 10-4 N

D

9.42 × 10-4N

Answer

3 × 10-4 N

Explanation

Solution

2T sin θ = S 2r θ where S is surface tension and 2 rθ is length of thread AB.

Since θ is small \Rightarrow sin θ = θ

2T θ = S 2rθ

or T = Sr = .03 × 102 = 3 × 10-4N