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Chemistry Question on d -and f -Block Elements

A white crystalline salt AA reacts with dilute HClHCl to liberate a suffocating gas BB and also forms a yellow precipitate. The gas BB turns potassium dichromate acidified with dilute H2SO4H_2SO_4 to a green coloured solution C,A,BC, A, B and CC are respectively

A

Na2S2O3,SO2,Cr2(SO4)3Na_2S_2O_3, SO_2, Cr_2(SO_4)_3

B

Na2SO3,SO2,Cr2(SO4)3Na_2SO_3, SO_2, Cr_2(SO_4)_3

C

Na2SO4,SO2,Cr2(SO4)3Na_2SO_4, SO_2, Cr_2(SO_4)_3

D

Na2S,SO2,Cr2(SO4)3Na_2S, SO_2, Cr_2(SO_4)_3

Answer

Na2S2O3,SO2,Cr2(SO4)3Na_2S_2O_3, SO_2, Cr_2(SO_4)_3

Explanation

Solution

Gas BB turns the colour of acidified K2Cr2O7K _{2} Cr _{2} O _{7} green thus it is SO2SO _{2} and SO2SO _{2} is obtained along with yellow precipitate when thio sulphate is treated with dilute acids. Thus, AA is Na2S2O3,BNa _{2} S _{2} O _{3}, B is SO2SO _{2} and CC is Cr2(SO4)3Cr _{2}\left( SO _{4}\right)_{3}. The reactions are as follows