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Question: A vessel of volume 5 litre contains 1.4 g of nitrogen at a temperature 1800 K. The pressure of the g...

A vessel of volume 5 litre contains 1.4 g of nitrogen at a temperature 1800 K. The pressure of the gas if 30% of its molecules are dissociated into atoms at this temperature is :

A

4.05 atm

B

2.025 atm

C

3.84 atm

D

1.92 atm

Answer

1.92 atm

Explanation

Solution

N2 \rightarrow 2N

at t = 0 1.428\frac{1.4}{28}=120\frac{1}{20} 0

at t = tf 120\frac{1}{20} – x 2x

but, x = 30% of 120\frac{1}{20}=3200\frac{3}{200}

Final number of mole = 120\frac{1}{20} – x + 2x =120\frac{1}{20}+ x = 120\frac{1}{20}+3200\frac{3}{200}=13200\frac{13}{200}

\therefore P = 13200\frac{13}{200} ×0.0821×18005\frac{0.0821 \times 1800}{5} = 1.92 atm.