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Question

Physics Question on Vector basics

A vector QQ\to which has a magnitude of 8 is added to the vector PP\to , which lies along the X-axis. The resultant of these two vectors is a third vector RR\to , which lies along the Y-axis and has a magnitude twice that of PP\to .The magnitude of PP\to is :

A

65\frac{6}{\sqrt{5}}

B

85\frac{8}{\sqrt{5}}

C

125\frac{12}{\sqrt{5}}

D

165\frac{16}{\sqrt{5}}

Answer

85\frac{8}{\sqrt{5}}

Explanation

Solution

Given: Q=8unitsQ=8\,units R=2P\vec{R}=2\vec{P} Since, R\vec{R} is along Y-axis and P\vec{P} is along xx- axis. Therefore, P\vec{P} and R\vec{R} is perpendicular vectors. Hence, Q2=R2+P2{{Q}^{2}}={{R}^{2}}+{{P}^{2}} Putting the given values in E (i), we get (8)2=(2p)2+p2=4p2+P2=5p2{{(8)}^{2}}={{(2p)}^{2}}+{{p}^{2}}=4{{p}^{2}}+{{P}^{2}}=5{{p}^{2}} or 5p2=645{{p}^{2}}=64 P2=645{{P}^{2}}=\frac{64}{5} \therefore p=85p=\frac{8}{\sqrt{5}}