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Question: A vector of magnitude 3, bisecting the angle between the vectors \(\overline { \mathrm { a } }\) = ...

A vector of magnitude 3, bisecting the angle between the vectors a\overline { \mathrm { a } } = 2i + j – k and

b\overline { \mathrm { b } } = i – 2j + k and making an obtuse angle with b\overline { \mathrm { b } } is-

A

3ij6\frac { 3 i - j } { \sqrt { 6 } }

B
C
D
Answer
Explanation

Solution

A vector bisecting the angle between a\overline { \mathrm { a } } and b\overline { \mathrm { b } } is aa±bb\frac { \overline { \mathrm { a } } } { | \overline { \mathrm { a } } | } \pm \frac { \overline { \mathrm { b } } } { | \overline { \mathrm { b } } | };

in this case (i.e.) or

A vector of magnitude 3 along these vectors is 3(3ij)10\frac { 3 ( 3 \mathrm { i } - \mathrm { j } ) } { \sqrt { 10 } } or

Now, 314\frac { 3 } { \sqrt { 14 } } (i + 3j – 2k). (i – 2j + k) is negative and hence

314\frac { 3 } { \sqrt { 14 } } (i + 3j – 2k) makes an obtuse angle

with b\overline { \mathrm { b } } .