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Question: A uniform thin rod has a mass 1 kg and carries a mass 2.5 kg at B. The rod is hinged at A and is mai...

A uniform thin rod has a mass 1 kg and carries a mass 2.5 kg at B. The rod is hinged at A and is maintained in the horizontal position by a spring having a spring constant 18 kNm–1 at C as shown in figure. The angular frequency of oscillation is nearly –

A

10 rad/s

B

20 rad/s

C

40 rad/s

D

80 rad/s

Answer

40 rad/s

Explanation

Solution

Let x0­ be the extention in equilibrium

mgl = kx0l

After slightly displacing

mgl – k (x + x0) = IAa

IA = ml2 + mrod23\frac { \mathrm { m } _ { \mathrm { rod } } \ell ^ { 2 } } { 3 } = 1.02 kgm2

Solving, a = kIA\frac { - \mathrm { k } \ell } { \mathrm { I } _ { \mathrm { A } } } x

w = k2IA\sqrt { \frac { \mathrm { k } \ell } { 2 \mathrm { I } _ { \mathrm { A } } } }