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Question

Physics Question on Heat Transfer

A uniform metallic rod rotates about its perpendicular bisector with constant angular speed. If it is heated uniformly to raise its temperature slightly, then

A

its speed of rotation increases

B

its speed of rotation decreases

C

its speed of rotation remains same

D

its speed increases because its moment of inertia Increases

Answer

its speed of rotation decreases

Explanation

Solution

When a metallic rod is heated it expands. Its moment of inertia (I)(I) about a perpendicular bisector increases. According to law of conservation of angular momentum, its angular speed (ω)(\omega ) decreases, since ω×1l\omega \times \frac{1}{l} (according to law of conservation of angular momentum).