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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

A uniform cable of mass M'M' and length L'L' is placed on a horizontal surface such that its (1n)th\bigg(\frac{1}{n}\bigg)^{th} part is hanging below the edge of the surface. To lift the hanging part of the cable upto the surface, the work done should be :

A

MgLn2\frac{MgL}{n^2}

B

MgL2n2\frac{MgL}{2n^2}

C

2MgLn2\frac{2MgL}{n^2}

D

nMgLnMgL

Answer

MgL2n2\frac{MgL}{2n^2}

Explanation

Solution

Mass of the hanging part = Mn\frac{M}{n}
hCOM=L2nh_{COM} \, = \, \frac{L}{2n}
work done W = mghCOM=(Mn)g(L2n)=MgL2n2_{COM} = \bigg(\frac{M}{n} \bigg) g \bigg(\frac{L}{2n}\bigg) \, = \, \frac{MgL}{2n^2}
Option (2)