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Question

Geology Question on Structural Geology

A tunnel with vertical walls and arched crown is constructed through a set of sedimentary beds. The thickness of individual beds is significantly less than the wall-height of the tunnel. For which of the following conditions, one of the tunnel walls becomes unstable?

A

The tunnel axis is horizontal and the beds are horizontal

B

The tunnel axis is parallel to the strike of beds and the beds dip 45⁰ – 60⁰

C

The tunnel axis is parallel to the strike of beds and the beds are vertical

D

The tunnel axis is perpendicular to the strike of beds and the beds are vertical

Answer

The tunnel axis is parallel to the strike of beds and the beds dip 45⁰ – 60⁰

Explanation

Solution

The Correct answer is (B): The tunnel axis is parallel to the strike of beds and the beds dip 45⁰ – 60⁰The tunnel axis is parallel to the strike of beds and the beds dip 45⁰ – 60⁰