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Question

Question: A tunnel is dug along a chord of the earth at a perpendicular distance R/3 from the earth’s centre. ...

A tunnel is dug along a chord of the earth at a perpendicular distance R/3 from the earth’s centre. Assume wall of the tunnel is frictionless. Find the force exerted by the wall on mass m at a distance x from the centre of the tunnel.

A

mg(R2/9)+x2R\frac { m g \sqrt { \left( R ^ { 2 } / 9 \right) + x ^ { 2 } } } { R }

B

C

mg3\frac { \mathrm { mg } } { 3 }

D

mgxR\frac { \mathrm { mgx } } { \mathrm { R } }

Answer

mg3\frac { \mathrm { mg } } { 3 }

Explanation

Solution

F = mg' = mg [1(R3/9)+x29]\left[ 1 - \frac { \sqrt { \left( \mathrm { R } ^ { 3 } / 9 \right) + \mathrm { x } ^ { 2 } } } { 9 } \right]

= .