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Question: A tube of length l is filled completely with an incom­pressible liquid of mass m and closed at both ...

A tube of length l is filled completely with an incom­pressible liquid of mass m and closed at both the ends. The tube is then rotated in a horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform angular velocity ω. The force exerted by the liquid at the other end is

A

mlω23\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{3}

B

mlω2

C

mlω22\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{2}

D

mlω24\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{4}

Answer

mlω22\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{2}

Explanation

Solution

df = dmxω2 = ρAdxw2

where A is area of cross – section

F = ρAω20lxdx=ρAk2ω2=mlω22\rho A\omega^{2}\int_{0}^{l}{xdx = \frac{\rho Ak^{2}\omega}{2} = \frac{ml\omega^{2}}{2}}{ ρA\rho Al = m}