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Question: A truck of mass 30,000kg moves up an inclined plane of slope 1 in 100 at a speed of 30 kmph. The pow...

A truck of mass 30,000kg moves up an inclined plane of slope 1 in 100 at a speed of 30 kmph. The power of the truck is (given g=10ms1)g = 10ms^{- 1})

A

25 kW

B

10 kW

C

5 kW

D

2.5 kW

Answer

25 kW

Explanation

Solution

As truck is moving on an incline plane therefore only component of weight (mgsinθ)( m g \sin \theta ) will oppose the upward motion

Power = force × velocity = mgsinθ×vm g \sin \theta \times v

=30000×10×(1100)×30×518=25 kW= 30000 \times 10 \times \left( \frac { 1 } { 100 } \right) \times \frac { 30 \times 5 } { 18 } = 25 \mathrm {~kW}