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Question

Biology Question on Transcription

A transcription unit in DNA is defined primarily by the three regions in DNA and these are with respect to upstream and down stream end;

A

Repressor, Operator gene, Structural gene

B

Structural gene, Transposons, Operator gene

C

Inducer, Repressor, Structural gene

D

Promotor, Structural gene, Terminator

Answer

Promotor, Structural gene, Terminator

Explanation

Solution

A transcription unit in DNA consists of three regions:

the promoter (which initiates transcription),

the structural gene (which codes for a protein),

and the terminator (which signals the end of transcription).

These three components are key to the transcription process in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.