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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

A train of length LL move with a constant speed VtV_t. A person at the back of the train fires a bullet at time t=0t = 0 towards a target which is at a distance of DD (at time t=0t =0) from the front of the train (on the same direction of motion). Another person at the front of the train fires another bullet at time t=Tt\, = \,T towards the same target. Both bullets reach the target at the same time. Assuming the speed of the bullets, VbV_b, are same, the length of the train is

A

T×(Vb+2Vt)T \times (V_b + 2 V_t)

B

T×(Vb+Vt)T \times (V_b + V_t)

C

2×T×(Vb+2Vt)2 \times T \times (V_b + 2V_t)

D

2×T×(Vb2Vt)2 \times T \times (V_b - 2 V_t)

Answer

T×(Vb+Vt)T \times (V_b + V_t)

Explanation

Solution

Bullets from both person reaches target at same instant, so we equate time to get,
LDVbVt=DVbVt+T\frac{L-D}{V_{b}-V_{t}}=\frac{D}{V_{b}-V_{t}}+T
LVbVt=DVb+Vt+DVbVt+T\frac{L}{V_{b}-V_{t}}=\frac{D}{V_{b}+V_{t}}+\frac{D}{V_{b}-V_{t}}+T
=D(VbVt+Vb+Vt)Vb2Vt2+T=\frac{D\left(V_{b}-V_{t}+V_{b}+V_{t}\right)}{V_{b}^{2}-V_{t}^{2}}+T
LVbVt=2VbDVb2=Vt2+T\frac{L}{V_{b}-V_{t}}=\frac{2 V_{b} D}{V_{b}^{2}=V_{t}^{2}}+T
L=2VbDVb+Vt+T(VbVt)\Rightarrow L=\frac{2 V_{b} D}{V_{b}+V_{t}}+T\left(V_{b}-V_{t}\right)