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Question

Mathematics Question on Some Applications of Trigonometry

A tower stands at the center of a circular park. A and B are two points on the boundary of the park such that AB=a subtends an angle 60∘ of at the foot of the tower and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from A or B is 30∘. The height of the tower is

A

2a3\frac{2a}{ \sqrt{3} }

B

2a32a\sqrt 3

C

a3\frac {a}{\sqrt 3}

D

a3a\sqrt 3

Answer

a3\frac {a}{\sqrt 3}

Explanation

Solution

Explanation:
Let OC be the tower at the centre O of the circular park.
A and B are two points on the boundary of the park (=a) subtends an angle of 60∘ at the foot of the tower and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from A or B is
Let 'h' be the height of the tower.
We have to find the value of 'h'.AB=α subtends an angle 60° at the foot of the tower and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from A or B is 30°Since, ∠AOB=60∘ and ∠OAB=∠OBA
∴ΔOAB is an equilateral triangle.
∴OA=OB=AB=a
Now in △OAC,
tan⁡30∘=ha
⇒13=ha [Using trigonometric ratios ]
⇒h=a3
∴ The height of the tower is a3
Hence, the correct option is (C): a3\frac {a}{\sqrt 3}.