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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic induction

A toroidal solenoid with an air core has an average radius of 15cm15 \,cm, area if crosssection 12cm212\, cm ^{2} and 12001200 turns. Ignoring the field variation across the cross- section of the toroid, the self-inductance of the toroid is:-

A

4.6 mH

B

6.9 mH

C

2.3 mH

D

9.2 mH

Answer

2.3 mH

Explanation

Solution

Given, radius =15cm=15 \,cm, cross - section =12cm2,=12 \,cm ^{2}, N=1200N =1200 The self inductance of toroid is given by: 1=μ0N2A2πr=2×107(1200)2×12×1040.151=\frac{\mu_{0} N ^{2} A }{2 \pi r }=\frac{2 \times 10^{-7}(1200)^{2} \times 12 \times 10^{-4}}{0.15} =0.000023=2.3mH=0.000023=2.3 \,mH