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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

A thin wire of mass MM and length LL is bent to form a circular ring. The moment of inertia of this ring about its axis is

A

14π2ML2\frac{1}{4\pi^{2}} \,ML^{2}

B

112ML2\frac{1}{12} \, ML^{2}

C

13π2ML2\frac{1}{3\pi^{2}} \,ML^{2}

D

1π2ML2\frac{1}{\pi^{2}} \, ML^{2}

Answer

14π2ML2\frac{1}{4\pi^{2}} \,ML^{2}

Explanation

Solution

Here, a thin wire of length LL is bent to form a circular ring

Then, 2πr=L2\pi r=L [rr is the radius of ring]
r=L2π\Rightarrow r=\frac{L}{2\pi}
Hence, the moment of inertia of the ring about its axis
I=Mr2I=M(L2π)2I=Mr^{2} \Rightarrow I=M \left(\frac{L}{2\pi}\right)^{2}
I=ML24π2\Rightarrow I=\frac{ML^{2}}{4\pi^{2}}