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Question: A thin rod of length 10 cm is placed along the axis of a concave mirror of focal length 30 cm such t...

A thin rod of length 10 cm is placed along the axis of a concave mirror of focal length 30 cm such that its real diminished image just touches the rod. What is the length of the rod image ?

A

5cm

B

7.5 cm

C

10 cm

D

15 cm

Answer

7.5 cm

Explanation

Solution

Here image is diminished so it is present between C and F, and one end of it lies on C.

For B end u = – 70 cm, f = – 30 cm

1v=1f1u=130170=4210\frac { 1 } { v } = \frac { 1 } { f } - \frac { 1 } { u } = \frac { 1 } { - 30 } - \frac { 1 } { - 70 } = - \frac { 4 } { 210 }

v = – 2104\frac { 210 } { 4 } = – 52.5

size of image = A'B' = 60 cm – 52.5

= 7.5 cm