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Question

Question: A thin and circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating in a horizontal plane about an axis pass...

A thin and circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating in a horizontal plane about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane with an angular velocity w. If the another disc of same dimensions but of mass M/4 is placed gently on the first disc co-axially, then the new angular velocity of the system is:

A

5/4w

B

2/3w

C

4/5w

D

3/2w.

Answer

4/5w

Explanation

Solution

According to conservation of angular momentum I1ω1=I2ω2I_{1}\omega_{1} = I_{2}\omega_{2}12MR2ω=(12MR2+12(M4)R2)ω2\frac{1}{2}MR^{2}\omega = \left( \frac{1}{2}MR^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\left( \frac{M}{4} \right)R^{2} \right)\omega_{2}

ω2=45ω\omega_{2} = \frac{4}{5}\omega