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Question

Physics Question on communication systems

A telephonic communication service is working at carrier frequency of 10GHz10 \,GHz. Only 10%10\% of it is utilized for transmission. How many telephonic channels can be transmitted simultaneously if each channel requires a bandwidth of 5kHz5\, kHz ?

A

2×1032 \times 10^3

B

2×1042 \times 10^4

C

2×1052 \times 10^5

D

2×1062 \times 10^6

Answer

2×1052 \times 10^5

Explanation

Solution

Frequency of carrier =10×109Hz=10 \times 10^{9}\, Hz
Available bandwidth =10% of 10×109Hz=10 \% \text { of } 10 \times 10^{9}\, Hz
=109Hz=10^{9} \,Hz
Bandwidth for each telephonic channel =5,kHz=5\,, kHz
\therefore Number of channels=1095×103=\frac{10^{9}}{5 \times 10^{3}}
=2×105=2 \times 10^{5}