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Question

Mathematics Question on Sequence and series

A student read common difference of an A.P. as - 3 instead of 3 and obtained the sum of first 10 terms as - 30. Then the actual sum of first 10 terms is equal to

A

240

B

120

C

300

D

180

Answer

240

Explanation

Solution

S10=102[2a+9(3)]=30S_{10} = \frac{10}{2} \left[2a+9\left(-3\right)\right] = -30 2a27=6\Rightarrow 2a-27 = -6 a=212 \Rightarrow a= \frac{21}{2} Actual sum S10=102[2a+9(3)]S_{10} = \frac{10}{2}\left[2a+9\left(3\right)\right] =5[21+27]= 5\left[21+27\right] =5×48=240 = 5\times48 = 240