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Question: A string of length \(1m\) is fixed at one end and a mass of \(100gm\) is attached at the other end. ...

A string of length 1m1m is fixed at one end and a mass of 100gm100gm is attached at the other end. The string makes 2/π2/\pi rev/sec around a vertical axis through the fixed point. The angle of inclination of the string with the vertical is

(g=106mum/sec2g = 10\mspace{6mu} m/\sec^{2}{})

A

tan158\tan^{- 1}\frac{5}{8}

B

tan185\tan^{- 1}\frac{8}{5}

C

cos185\cos^{- 1}\frac{8}{5}

D

cos158\cos^{- 1}\frac{5}{8}

Answer

cos158\cos^{- 1}\frac{5}{8}

Explanation

Solution

For the critical condition, in equilibrium

Tsinθ=mω2rT\sin\theta = m\omega^{2}r and Tcosθ=mgtanθ=ω2rgT\cos\theta = mg\therefore\tan\theta = \frac{\omega^{2}r}{g}

4π2n2rg=4π2(2/π)2.110=85\frac{4\pi^{2}n^{2}r}{g} = \frac{4\pi^{2}(2/\pi)^{2}.1}{10} = \frac{8}{5}