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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic waves

A string has tension TT. For tripling the frequency, the tension in string will become

A

3T3T

B

T9\frac{T}{9}

C

T3\frac{T}{\sqrt 3}

D

9T9T

Answer

9T9T

Explanation

Solution

The frequency of a string
f=12lTμf=\frac{1}{2 l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}
where μ\mu is mass per unit length of strings and TT is tension in the string.
fTTf2\therefore f \propto \sqrt{T} \Rightarrow T \propto f^{2}
T1T1=(f2f1)2\Rightarrow \frac{T_{1}}{T_{1}}=\left(\frac{f_{2}}{f_{1}}\right)^{2}
Given, f1=f,f2=3f f_{1}=f, f_{2}=3 f and T1=TT_{1}=T
T2T=(3ff)2\therefore \frac{T_{2}}{T}=\left(\frac{3 f}{f}\right)^{2}
T2=9T\Rightarrow T_{2}=9 T