Question
Physics Question on Magnetic Field Due To A Current Element, Biot-Savart Law
A straight wire of mass 200g and length 1.5m carries a current of 2A. It is suspended in mid-air by a uniform horizontal magnetic field B. The magnitude of B (in tesla) is (assume g=9.8ms−2 )
A
2
B
1.5
C
0.55
D
0.65
Answer
0.65
Explanation
Solution
Magnetic force on straight wire F= Bil sinθ= Bil sin90∘= Bil For equilibrium of wire in mid-air, F=mg Bil=mg ∴B=ilmg=2×1.5200×10−3×9.8 =0.65T