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Question: A straight line through P(1, 2) is such that its intercept between the axes is bisected at P. Its eq...

A straight line through P(1, 2) is such that its intercept between the axes is bisected at P. Its equation is.

A

x+2y=5x + 2 y = 5

B

xy+1=0x - y + 1 = 0

C

x+y3=0x + y - 3 = 0

D

2x+y4=02 x + y - 4 = 0

Answer

2x+y4=02 x + y - 4 = 0

Explanation

Solution

Let the equation of the line be xa+yb=1\frac { x } { a } + \frac { y } { b } = 1 . The coordinates of the mid point of the intercept AB between the axes are (a2,b2)\left( \frac { a } { 2 } , \frac { b } { 2 } \right).

a2=1,b2=2a=2,b=4\frac { a } { 2 } = 1 , \frac { b } { 2 } = 2 \Rightarrow a = 2 , b = 4.

Hence the equation of the line is x2+y4=1\frac { x } { 2 } + \frac { y } { 4 } = 1 , 2x+y=42 x + y = 4