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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a plane

A stone is thrown vertically at a speed of 30m30\, m s1s^{-1} making an angle of 4545^\circ with the horizontal. What is the maximum height reached by the stone ? Take g=10ms2g \,= \,10\, ms^{-2}.

A

22.5 m

B

10 m

C

30 m

D

15 m

Answer

22.5 m

Explanation

Solution

Given

v=30ms1,θ=45v=30 ms ^{-1}, \theta=45^{\circ}
g=10ms2,H=?g=10\, ms ^{-2}, H=? (maximum height)
Maximum height of the projectile moving with velocity vv at an angle θ\theta is given by
H=v2sin2θ2gH =\frac{v^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 g}
=302×sin2(45)2×10=\frac{30^{2} \times \sin ^{2}(45)}{2 \times 10}
=900×(12)2/20=45020=900 \times\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^{2} / 20=\frac{450}{20}
=22.5m=22.5 \,m