Question
Biology Question on chemical coordination and integration
A steroid hormone which regulates glucose metabolism is -
A
Cortisone
B
Cortisol
C
Corticosterone
D
11-deoxycorticosterone
Answer
Cortisol
Explanation
Solution
Glucocorticoids (e.g. cortisol) are secreted by the middle region of the adrenal cortex. They regulate the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. They increase the blood-glucose level by converting proteins and fats into carbohydrates which are, in turn, converted to glucose.