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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic induction

A step up transformer raises the voltage from 220V to 11000V. If the number of turns of the secondary be 1000, the number of turns of the primary is

A

2

B

20

C

200

D

2000

Answer

20

Explanation

Solution

EpEs=NpNsNp=EpEs×Ns=22011000×1000=20\frac{E_p}{E_s} = \frac{N_p}{N_s} \, \Rightarrow \, N_p = \frac{E_p}{E_s} \times N_s = \frac{220}{11000 } \times 1000 = 20