Question
Physics Question on Electromagnetic induction
A step up transformer is connected to an ac mains supply of 220 V to operate at 11000 V, 88 watt. The current in the secondary circuit, ignoring the power loss in the transformer, is
A
8 mA
B
4 mA
C
0.4 A
D
4 A
Answer
8 mA
Explanation
Solution
Ignoring power loss, power in primary = power in secondary. Power (P) = VI Primary voltage (Vp) = 220 V Secondary voltage (Vs) = 11000 V Power (P) = 88 W Secondary current (Is) = ?
88 = 11000
⟹i=11×10388=8×10−3 A
⟹i=8 mA