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Question

Question: A step down transformer reduces 220 V to 110 V. The primary draws 5 ampere of current and secondary ...

A step down transformer reduces 220 V to 110 V. The primary draws 5 ampere of current and secondary

supplies9 ampere. The efficiency of transformer is -

A

20%

B

44%

C

90%

D

100%

Answer

90%

Explanation

Solution

% efficiency = PoutPin\frac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}× 100 = 110×9220×5\frac{110 \times 9}{220 \times 5}× 100

= 90%