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Question

Physics Question on simple harmonic motion

A steel wire 0.5m0.5\, m long has a total mass kgkg and stretched with a tension of 800N800\, N. The frequency with which it vibrates in its fundamental note will be :

A

4 Hz

B

2 Hz

C

200 Hz

D

160 Hz

Answer

200 Hz

Explanation

Solution

Mass per unit length
m=ML=0.010.5kg/mm=\frac{M}{L}=\frac{0.01}{0.5} kg / m
Fundamental frequency is
n=12LTmn=\frac{1}{2 L} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m}}
=12×0.5800×0.50.01=\frac{1}{2 \times 0.5} \sqrt{\frac{800 \times 0.5}{0.01}}
=200Hz=200 \,Hz