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Question

Physics Question on Mechanics and General Properties of Matter

A spring-mass system (spring constant 80N/m and damping coefficient 40N-s/m), initially at rest, is lying along the y-axis in the horizontal plane. One end of the spring is fixed and the mass (5kg) is attached at its other end. The mass is pulled along the y-axis by 0.5m from its equilibrium position and then released. Choose the correct statement(s).
(Ignore mass of the spring)

A

Motion will be under damped

B

Trajectory of the mass will be 𝑦(𝑡) = 12(1+𝑡)𝑒4t\frac{1 }{2} (1 + 𝑡)𝑒^{-4t}

C

Motion will be critically damped

D

Trajectory of the mass will be 𝑦(𝑡) = 12(1+4𝑡)𝑒4t\frac{1 }{2} (1 + 4𝑡)𝑒^{-4t}

Answer

Motion will be critically damped

Explanation

Solution

The correct options are: C and D