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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

A spring 40 mm long is stretched by the application of a force. If 10 N force is required to stretch the spring through 1 mm, then work done in stretching the spring through 40 mm is:

A

8 J

B

23 J

C

68 J

D

84 J

Answer

8 J

Explanation

Solution

From the relation F=kxF=kx or k=Fx=101×103=104N/mk=\frac{F}{x}=\frac{10}{1\times {{10}^{-3}}}={{10}^{4}}N\text{/}m and also F=kx=104×40×103=400NF=kx={{10}^{4}}\times 40\times {{10}^{-3}}=400\,N Now work done, W=12Fx=12×400×40×103=8JW=\frac{1}{2}Fx=\frac{1}{2}\times 400\times 40\times {{10}^{-3}}=8\,J