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Question: A sphere of mass 0.5 kg and diameter 1m rools without sliding with a constant velocity of 5 m/s,calc...

A sphere of mass 0.5 kg and diameter 1m rools without sliding with a constant velocity of 5 m/s,calculate what is the ratio of the rotational K.E. to the total kinetic energy of th sphere:

A

7/10

B

5/7

C

2/7

D

1/2.

Answer

2/7

Explanation

Solution

KRKN=K2/R21+K2/R2=2/51+2/5=2/7\frac { \mathrm { K } _ { \mathrm { R } } } { \mathrm { K } _ { \mathrm { N } } } = \frac { \mathrm { K } ^ { 2 } / \mathrm { R } ^ { 2 } } { 1 + \mathrm { K } ^ { 2 } / \mathrm { R } ^ { 2 } } = \frac { 2 / 5 } { 1 + 2 / 5 } = 2 / 7