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Question: A sphere of 4 *cm* radius is suspended within a hollow sphere of 6 *cm* radius. The inner sphere is ...

A sphere of 4 cm radius is suspended within a hollow sphere of 6 cm radius. The inner sphere is charged to a potential 3 e.s.u. When the outer sphere is earthed. The charge on the inner sphere is

A

54 e.s.u.

B

14\frac{1}{4}e.s.u.

C

30 e.s.u.

D

36 e.s.u.

Answer

36 e.s.u.

Explanation

Solution

Let charge on inner sphere be +Q. charge induced on the inner surface of outer sphere will be –Q.

So potential at the surface of inner sphere (in CGS)

3=Q4Q63 = \frac{Q}{4} - \frac{Q}{6}

\Rightarrow Q=36Q = 36 e.s.u.