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Question

Chemistry Question on Redox reactions

A solution of 10 ml M10FeSO4\frac{M}{10} {FeSO_4} was titrated with KMnO4 {KMnO_4} solution in acidic medium. The amount of KMnO4 {KMnO_4} used will be :

A

5 ml of 0.1 M

B

10 ml of 0.1 M

C

10 ml of 0.5 M

D

10 ml of 0.02 M

Answer

10 ml of 0.02 M

Explanation

Solution

Given: The 10ml10\, ml of M10FeSO4\frac{ M }{10} FeSO _{4} is titrated with KMnO4.KMnO _{4} . To Find: Amount of KMnO4KMnO _{4} used. Reaction: MnO4+5Fe2++8H+5Fe3++Mn2++4H2OMnO _{4}^{-}+5 Fe ^{2+}+8 H ^{+} \rightarrow 5 Fe ^{3+}+ Mn ^{2+}+4 H _{2} O Hence, 1 mole of KMnO4KMnO _{4} is required to titrate 5 moles of FeSO4FeSO _{4}. Moles of FeSO4FeSO _{4} titrated =Molality ×\times Volume =10ml×M10=1m=10\, ml \times \frac{M}{10}=1\, m mole. The number of moles of KMnO4KMnO _{4} used =( Moles of FeSO45)=\left(\frac{\text { Moles of } FeSO _{4}}{5}\right) =1mill mole 5=0.2m=\frac{1 mill \text { mole }}{5}=0.2\, m mole. So, 0.2m0.2\, m mole =10ml×0.02MKMnO4=10\, ml \times 0.02\, M\, KMnO _{4}. Therefore, 10ml10\, ml of 0.02MKMO40.02\, M\, KMO _{4} is required to titrate the FeSO4FeSO _{4} solution.