Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: A solid sphere rolling on a rough horizontal surface with a linear speed v collides elastically with...

A solid sphere rolling on a rough horizontal surface with a linear speed v collides elastically with a fixed, smooth vertical wall. Find the speed of the sphere after it has began pure rolling in the backward direction.

A
B
C

47v\frac { 4 } { 7 } \mathrm { v }

D

None

Answer
Explanation

Solution

Ffr = Iα =

α = 5 Fr2mr\frac { 5 \mathrm {~F} _ { \mathrm { r } } } { 2 \mathrm { mr } } (just before collision)

after collision

vf

v- ……….. (i)

-ω + αt= - ω+ 5 Ff2mrt\frac { 5 \mathrm {~F} _ { \mathrm { f } } } { 2 \mathrm { mr } } \mathrm { t } .

or rωf = - rω + t

or vf = - v + ……….. (ii)

From eq. (i) and (ii)

vf = - v + 52\frac { 5 } { 2 } (v – vf) or vf = 37\frac { 3 } { 7 }v.