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Question

Physics Question on laws of motion

A solid sphere of mass 1kg1 \,kg and radius 1m1 \,m rolls without slipping on a fixed inclined plane with an angle of inclination θ=30\theta=30^{\circ} from the horizontal .Two forces of magnitude 1N1 \,N each, parallel to the incline, act on the sphere, both at distance r=05mr=05 \,m from the center of the sphere, as shown in the figure. The acceleration of the sphere down the plane is ____ ms2ms ^{-2} (Take g=10ms2g=10 \,m s ^{-2})
A solid sphere

Answer

solid sphere of mass 1kgSolid sphere 1kg, 1m

5+11f=1a5 + 1 – 1 – f = 1a
5f=a5 – f = a
About COM
f12(1(0.5))=25Mr2αf 1 – 2(1(0.5)) =\frac{2}{5}Mr^2\alpha
⇒$$f-1=\frac{2}{5}a
f=1+25a⇒f=1+\frac{2}{5}a
47a5⇒ 4-\frac{7a}{5}
a=207=2.86⇒a=\frac{20}{7}=2.86

Hence,the acceleration of the sphere down the plane is 2.86 ms-2.