Question
Chemistry Question on The solid state
A solid having density of 9×103kgm−3 forms face centred cubic crystals of edge length 2002 pm. What is the molar mass of the solid ? [Avogadro constant ≃6×1023mol−1,π≃3]
A
0.0216kgmol−1
B
0.0305kgmol−1
C
0.4320kgmol−1
D
0.0432kgmol−1
Answer
0.0305kgmol−1
Explanation
Solution
Formula for density,
Density, d=a3×NAZ×M
where,
d= density of the unit cell
M= Molar mass of the molecule
a3= volume of the unit cell
NA= Avogadro number
Here, for FCC unit cell, Z=4
Subsituting the values we get,
9×103=(2002×10−12)3×6.0×10234×M
⇒M=0.0305kg.mol−1