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Question

Physics Question on Wave optics

A small aperture is illuminated with a parallel beam of λ\lambda = 628nm . The emergent beam has an angular divergence of 2^\circ . The size of the aperture is.

A

9μm9\,\mu m

B

18μm18\,\mu m

C

27μm27\,\mu m

D

36μm36\,\mu m

Answer

36μm36\,\mu m

Explanation

Solution

aa sin θ=nλ\theta = n\lambda ; θ=λanπ180rad\theta = \frac{\lambda}{a} \frac{n \pi }{180} rad