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Question

Mathematics Question on Probability

A six faced fair die is rolled for a large number of times. Then, the mean value of the outcome is

A

4.54.5

B

2.52.5

C

3.53.5

D

1.51.5

E

33

Answer

3.53.5

Explanation

Solution

Given data:

The six dice rolled for many number of times .

Then the outcomes of the event: X=1,2,3,4,5,6X= {1,2,3,4,5,6}

for each face the probability is ,P=16P= \dfrac{1}{6}

Therefore, the mean value, E(X)=Σ(x×P(x))E(X) = Σ(x ×P(x))

For the six-faced dice, the mean value would be:

E(X)=16+26+36+46+56+66E(X) = \dfrac{1}{6} + \dfrac{2}{6} + \dfrac{3}{6}+ \dfrac{4}{6}+ \dfrac{5}{6} + \dfrac{6}{6}

E(X)=(21/6)⇒E(X) = (21/6)

=3.5= 3.5

Hence the mean value of the outcome is 3.5. (_Ans.)