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Question

Physics Question on Waves

A siren emitting a sound of frequency 800Hz800\, Hz moves away from an observer towards a cliff at a speed of 15ms115\,m\,s^{-1}. Then, the frequency of sound that the observer hears in the echo reflected from the cliff is : (Take velocity of sound in air = 330ms1330 \, ms^{-1})

A

800 Hz

B

838 Hz

C

885 Hz

D

765 Hz

Answer

838 Hz

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(B): 838 Hz.

n=vvvsn0n' = \frac{v}{v - v_s} n_0
n=33033015(800)=330×800315=838Hzn' = \frac{330}{330 - 15} (800) = \frac{330 \times 800}{315} = 838 \, Hz