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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

A simple telescope consisting of an objective of focal length 60cm60\, cm and a single eye lens of focal length 5cm5\, cm is focussed on a distant object in such a way that parallel rays comes out from the eye lens. If the object subtends an angle 22^{\circ} at the objective, the angular width of the image is

A

1010^{\circ}

B

2424^{\circ}

C

5050^{\circ}

D

16\frac{1}{6}^{\circ}

Answer

2424^{\circ}

Explanation

Solution

Magnification, m=fofem=\frac{f_{ o }}{f_{e}} Also m= Angle subtended by the image  Angle subtended by the object m=\frac{\text { Angle subtended by the image }}{\text { Angle subtended by the object }} fofe=αβ\therefore \frac{f_{o}}{f_{e}}=\frac{\alpha}{\beta} α=fo×βfe\Rightarrow \alpha=\frac{f_{o} \times \beta}{f_{e}} =60×25=\frac{60 \times 2}{5} =24=24^{\circ}